England and Northern Ireland rates from 1 April 2025: 0% to £125,000, 2% to £250,000, 5% to £925,000, 10% to £1.5m, 12% above. First-time buyers pay 0% to £300,000 and 5% to £500,000, with no relief at all above £500,000 (standard rates apply to the full price). Additional properties carry a 5% surcharge on top of standard rates. Scotland (LBTT) and Wales (LTT) use different bands and aren't modeled here. Not tax advice.
How much stamp duty is due on a £300,000 house?
Under the April 2025 rates, a £300,000 purchase in England or Northern Ireland costs a home mover £5,000 in stamp duty, 1.67% of the price. On the same £300,000, a first-time buyer pays nothing. As an additional property it costs £20,000, including £15,000 of 5% surcharge.
Stamp duty on £300,000 by buyer type
| Buyer type | Stamp duty | Effective rate | vs home mover |
|---|---|---|---|
| Home mover / standard | £5,000 | 1.67% | same |
| First-time buyer | £0 (relief applied) | 0.00% | -£5,000 |
| Additional property | £20,000 | 6.67% | +£15,000 |
How £300,000 is taxed, band by band
| Band | Slice of the price | Home mover | Additional property |
|---|---|---|---|
| Up to £125,000 | £125,000 | 0% = £0 | 5% = £6,250 |
| £125,001 to £250,000 | £125,000 | 2% = £2,500 | 7% = £8,750 |
| £250,001 to £925,000 | £50,000 | 5% = £2,500 | 10% = £5,000 |
| Total | £300,000 | £5,000 | £20,000 |
Of the £300,000 price, the first £125,000 is taxed at 0%, the next £125,000 at 2% (£2,500) and the remaining £50,000 at 5% (£2,500).
First-time buyer relief at £300,000
All £300,000 sits inside the £300,000 zero-rate slice, so a first-time buyer owes £0 and keeps the £5,000 a home mover would pay. Relief needs every buyer on the purchase to be a first-time buyer and the home to be their main residence.
What changes around £300,000
- From £300,000 to £925,000, £625,000 of headroom, every £1,000 more adds £50 for a home mover; the 10% rate starts at £925,001.
- At £350,000 the home-mover bill would be £7,500, £2,500 more than at £300,000.
- At £250,000 the home-mover bill would be £2,500, so the £50,000 step up to £300,000 costs £2,500 in extra stamp duty.
£300,000 is the most a first-time buyer can pay and owe no stamp duty at all. One pound more and the 5% slice starts: at £310,000 a first-time buyer would owe £500. A home mover pays £5,000 here, so relief is worth £5,000, the largest saving it can deliver, and that saving stays fixed all the way up to £500,000.
Frequently asked questions
£5,000 at standard rates (a home mover), £0 for a first-time buyer, and £20,000 for a second home or buy-to-let.
No - first-time buyer relief covers the full price up to £300,000, so the stamp duty is £0, a saving of £5,000 against a home mover.
£15,000 extra: 5% of £300,000, added to the £5,000 standard bill for £20,000 in total.
At £310,000 a home mover would pay £5,500 (£500 more), a first-time buyer £500 (£500 more) and an additional-property buyer £21,000 (£1,000 more).
Other property prices
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Reviewed by Raja Jahangir · Last reviewed: October 2026
